Broccoli
A deep-green stalked vegetable that ends in large clusters of tight buds, which may have a purple tinge. The stalks are edible and can be peeled if too tough. Broccoli was first commercially grown in the US in the 1920s. The word "broccoli" comes from the Italian 'Brocco' meaning arm branch. Broccoli is a relative of cabbage, Brussels sprouts, and cauliflower and is said to contain as much calcium, gram for gram, as milk.
Season
November - May
How to select
Available year round in large supermarkets. Look for a strong color, tight buds and healthy leaves on the stalk. The stems should be a lighter green than the buds and easy to pierce with a fingernail. Avoid stalks with yellowed or open bud clusters and stems that are hard and dry.
How to store
Unwashed in the refrigerator for up to 4 days in a plastic bag.
How to prepare
The stalks are edible and contain many nutrients. The stalks can peeled if too tough. deep-fry, saute, steam, raw
Matches well with
anchovies, bacon, bread crumbs, butter, cheese, cream, cumin, garlic, hollandaise sauce, lemon, nuts, olive oil, onions, orange, peppers, potatoes, vinaigrette
Substitutions
cauliflower